IVF and donation programmes

IVF and genetic testing

After egg retrieval and fertilisation, suitable developing embryos can be sampled for preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). Depending on the test used, the report may provide information about sex chromosomes. The clinic explains which test is available and how its results are interpreted.

Transfer and expectations

There may be no suitable embryo with the preferred chromosome result, and some tests may be inconclusive. Transfer does not guarantee pregnancy or a live birth. The decision depends on the scope of testing, clinical suitability and applicable conditions.

When are donor eggs considered?

Donor eggs may be an option in cases of very low ovarian reserve, premature ovarian insufficiency or previous cycles without a suitable embryo using the patient’s own eggs. The clinic reviews donor history and screening as part of selection.

Embryo preparation and transfer

Donor eggs are fertilised with the sperm sample specified in the plan. The team monitors and prepares the uterine lining. Embryo development and the readiness of the lining guide the timing of transfer. The consultation covers screening, consent and options for unused embryos.

Donor assessment and consent

The clinical team explains donors’ medical and genetic assessment. Under Article 29 of Azerbaijan’s Law on Protection of Public Health, formal consent is obtained and donor identity is protected by medical confidentiality. Legislation · Article 29

How ICSI works

An embryologist injects a single selected sperm directly into a mature egg. Fertilisation is checked the next day, and the laboratory monitors embryo development. ICSI is a fertilisation technique used during IVF.

When is it considered?

ICSI may be considered for very low sperm count or motility, surgically retrieved sperm or previous problems with fertilisation. Some eggs may be damaged during injection. Not every egg fertilises or develops into an embryo suitable for transfer.

From assessment to egg retrieval

Drawing on her experience in obstetrics, gynaecology and IVF, Dr Ulviyye Agamirova reviews previous treatment, ultrasound findings, ovarian reserve and semen results. When appropriate, medication stimulates the ovaries. The team monitors follicle development and schedules egg retrieval.

Laboratory, transfer and follow-up

The laboratory monitors embryos after fertilisation. The team assesses when an embryo can be transferred and whether suitable embryos can be frozen for later use. A pregnancy test follows transfer. The consultation covers ovarian overstimulation and the risk of multiple pregnancy when more than one embryo is transferred.

When is donor sperm considered?

Donor sperm may be discussed when usable sperm cannot be obtained or in some cases involving inherited risk. The clinic reviews semen analysis, past treatment and any genetic assessment. The team explains donor screening and laboratory preparation.

Choosing the treatment method

The team considers ovarian reserve, tubal status and previous treatments when recommending an approach. If IVF is planned, retrieved eggs are fertilised with donor sperm in the laboratory. Embryo monitoring, transfer and pregnancy testing follow an individual schedule.

How embryo donation works

The programme considers transferring a donated embryo. During consultation, the team can explain the embryo’s origin, screening information, freezing and thawing, and consent requirements.

Preparing for transfer

Dr Ulviyye Agamirova draws on her reproductive health experience when reviewing pregnancy and treatment history and planning transfer. The clinic assesses the uterine lining and uses medication if needed. Once a suitable embryo has been thawed, the team plans the transfer and schedules a pregnancy test.